Cheesepedia cheese profile

Époisses

A soft washed-rind cow’s milk cheese from the village of Époisses in Burgundy, produced in small rounds of 250–300 g (petit) or 700–1100 g (grand). During ageing, the rind is repeatedly washed with marc de Bourgogne, a grape pomace spirit, developing its distinctive orange-rust…

Origin
Burgundy, France
Milk
Cow
Texture
Soft
Intensity
Bold
Époisses, a cheese from Burgundy, France
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What is Époisses?

A soft washed-rind cow’s milk cheese from the village of Époisses in Burgundy, produced in small rounds of 250–300 g (petit) or 700–1100 g (grand). During ageing, the rind is repeatedly washed with marc de Bourgogne, a grape pomace spirit, developing its distinctive orange-rust colour and powerful aroma. Aged for a minimum of 4 weeks. Despite its intense exterior, the interior remains surprisingly mild and creamy.

Taste, aroma, and texture

At full ripeness, extremely soft and spoonable beneath a sticky, moist orange-rust rind. The interior is pale ivory and creamy. The rind is thin but relatively firm compared with the interior. Petit wheels fit in the palm, while grand wheels are generously sized for sharing.

Animal notes are strongly dominant, creating one of the most intense barnyard aromas among French cheeses, driven by the marc de Bourgogne washes. Lactic notes are strongly present beneath, with notable earthy and fruity nuances. Herbal notes are barely perceptible. No smoky character.

Cheesepedia taste profile

Salt7/10
Acidity6/10
Sweetness5/10
Bitterness2/10
Umami7/10

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How to enjoy it

  • Served with crusty bread, apples, or roasted nuts.
  • Spread on warm toast or rustic bread.
  • Used in creamy sauces for potatoes or mushrooms.
  • Added in small amounts to gratins for a strong washed-rind flavour.

What pairs with Époisses?

Classic serving companions from the Cheesepedia catalog.

  • Butter Cracker
  • Grissini
  • Salted Cracker
  • Mini Sesame Bagel
  • Sesame Cracker

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Cheesepedia uses an expert-designed algorithm that compares the cheese's taste, intensity, and production profile with the wine's body, acidity, tannin, and sweetness. Wine pairings are not generated by AI.

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Story and origin

Created in the 16th century by Cistercian monks in the village of Époisses. It is said to have been one of Napoleon’s favourite cheeses. Production nearly disappeared in the 1950s before being revived by Robert Berthaut in 1956 using historical recipes. It has held AOC status since 1991 and PDO status since 1996.

Storage and serving

  • Store in the fridge, wrapped and kept in a separate container.
  • Air travel: suitable only if well sealed and kept cold.

Profile sources and methodology

This page uses the same curated record as the Cheesepedia mobile app. Production-style and designation references provide context; they do not imply endorsement of Cheesepedia.

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